News

High imports and government incentives to underpin South Korea�s continued trade growth

  • DHL Global Trade Barometer forecasts ocean trade to remain at a steady
    high level despite a slowdown in air trade
  • The country's growth is being driven primarily by imports of Industrial
    and Basic Raw Materials, as well as Personal and Household Goods

SEOUL,
KOREA -�Media OutReach�-�
3 December 2018�-�South
Korea's trade growth remains relatively steady and upbeat despite its growth
index declining by five points from the previous quarter,
according to data
from the
DHL Global Trade
Barometer
released by DHL, the world's leading logistics company. The
country's overall index for the three-month forecast period ending in January stands
at 64 points, the second highest after India of the four Asian economies surveyed.



The DHL Global Trade Barometer, an early
indicator of global trade developments calculated using Artificial Intelligence
and Big Data, predicts that while the growth outlook for
air
trade in South Korea is to decelerate significantly by 11 points, ocean trade
will stabilize after a positive first half in 2018 to
remain unchanged at 66 points. That resilience in ocean freight owes itself
largely to
sustained
demand for imports of Basic Raw Materials, Personal and Household Goods and
Chemicals and Products.

"We are seeing robust growth on the import front
in both air and ocean trade, both of which suggest that the South Korean
economy will continue to flourish even amidst ongoing global trade fluctuations,"
said SP Song, Managing Director,
DHL Global Forwarding Korea
. "Strong imports of basic and industrial raw
materials allude to the impact of recent measures to boost South Korea's
domestic industries, including 15 trillion won (�11.6 billion) in government
support for small and medium-sized enterprises, as well as 1.3 trillion won (�$1
billion) of
credit guarantees
for the automobile and ship-building industry.[1]

"While
we observe substantial declines in South Korea's indices for some mainstay sectors
like High Technology, others like Machinery Parts and Land Vehicles & Parts
remain relatively stable. That should come as cause for confidence in the
long-term growth prospects of South Korea's economy, even as trade volumes
globally continue to fluctuate."

The Barometer's results also suggest that global
trade will continue to grow over the next three months and that the development
of the previous quarters will continue. The pace of growth, however, will
particularly decelerate for Asia except for China.

"The DHL Global Trade Barometer clearly shows that
the state of global trade remains solid. Both air and ocean trade continue to
grow around the world. However, given the smoldering trade conflicts,
especially between the United States and China, and economists' expectations
that the global economy could cool down, it is not entirely surprising that
trade momentum has weakened slightly," said Tim Scharwath, CEO of DHL Global
Forwarding, Freight.

Indices
for all seven countries that constitute the GTB index --
China, Germany, India, Japan, South Korea, the
United Kingdom, and the United States
-- are above 50 points. In the Global Trade Barometer methodology, an index
value above 50 indicates positive growth, while values below 50 indicate
contraction.

Launched
in January 2018, the DHL Global Trade Barometer is an innovative and unique
early indicator for the current state and future development of global trade.
It is based on large amounts of logistics data that are evaluated with the help
of artificial intelligence. The indicator has been developed in cooperation
between DHL, the world's leading logistics company, and IT service provider
Accenture. It is published four times a year. The next release date is
scheduled for March 27, 2019.

DHL -- The logistics company for the world

DHL is the leading global brand in the logistics industry. Our DHL family
of divisions offer an unrivalled portfolio of logistics services ranging from
national and international parcel delivery, e-commerce shipping and fulfillment
solutions, international express, road, air and ocean transport to industrial
supply chain management. With about 360,000 employees in more than 220
countries and territories worldwide, DHL connects people and businesses
securely and reliably, enabling global trade flows. With specialized solutions
for growth markets and industries including technology, life sciences and
healthcare, energy, automotive and retail, a proven commitment to corporate
responsibility and an unrivalled presence in developing markets, DHL is
decisively positioned as "The logistics company for the world".

DHL is
part of Deutsche Post DHL Group. The Group generated revenues of more than 60
billion euros in 2017.



[1] https://www.ft.com/content/45bd0506-d749-11e8-a854-33d6f82e62f8

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