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Live Oak Bancshares, Inc. Reports First Quarter 2023 Results

WILMINGTON, N.C., April 26, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Live Oak Bancshares, Inc. (NYSE: LOB) (“Live Oak” or “the Company”) today reported first quarter of 2023 net income of $398 thousand, or $0.01 per diluted share.

“The headlines for the first quarter of 2023 centered around deposits, liquidity, and credit. In the midst of this discourse, Live Oak weathered the noise and has a solid story to tell with continued deposit growth, a record first quarter for production backed by strong liquidity and healthy credit,” said Live Oak Chairman and CEO James S. (Chip) Mahan III. “We will continue to do what we have been doing since inception, diligently working to be America’s small business bank, while keeping a focus on soundness, profitability, and growth, in that order. Always.”

First QuarterÂ2023 Key Measures

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)ÂIncrease (Decrease)ÂÂ
Â1Q 2023Â4Q 2022ÂDollarsÂPercentÂ1Q 2022
Total revenue(1)$101,596ÂÂ$104,973ÂÂ$(3,377)Â(3)%Â$110,447Â
Total noninterest expenseÂ78,962ÂÂÂ84,585ÂÂÂ(5,623)Â(7)ÂÂ65,714Â
Income before taxesÂ3,613ÂÂÂ717ÂÂÂ2,896ÂÂ404ÂÂÂ42,897Â
Effective tax rateÂ89.0%ÂÂ(149.9)%ÂÂn/aÂÂn/aÂÂÂ19.6%
Net income$398ÂÂ$1,792ÂÂ$(1,394)Â(78) %Â$34,509Â
Diluted earnings per shareÂ0.01ÂÂÂ0.04ÂÂÂ(0.03)Â(75)ÂÂ0.76Â
Loan and lease production:ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Loans and leases originated$1,030,882ÂÂ$1,177,688ÂÂ$(146,806)Â(12) %Â$865,063Â
% Fully fundedÂ54.5%ÂÂ58.1%ÂÂn/aÂÂn/aÂÂÂ55.9%
Total loans and leases:$8,220,279ÂÂ$7,898,788ÂÂ$321,491ÂÂ4%Â$6,766,876Â
Total assets:Â10,364,297ÂÂÂ9,855,498ÂÂÂ508,799ÂÂ5ÂÂÂ8,619,966Â
Total deposits:Â9,421,994ÂÂÂ8,884,928ÂÂÂ537,066ÂÂ6ÂÂÂ7,637,163Â

(1) Total revenue consists of net interest income and total noninterest income.

Loans and Leases

As of March 31, 2023, the total loan and lease portfolio was $8.22 billion, 4.1% above its level at December 31, 2022, and 21.5% above its level a year ago. This growth was the product of strong origination volumes. Compared to the fourth quarter of 2022, loans and leases held for investment increased $342.8 million, or 4.7%, to $7.69 billion while loans held for sale decreased $21.3 million, or 3.8%, to $533.3 million. The decrease in loans held for sale was principally due to the impact of market conditions in a rising rate environment which has influenced management’s intent to hold a greater portion of loans as held for investment. Average loans and leases were $8.06 billion during the first quarter of 2023 compared to $7.64 billion during the fourth quarter of 2022.Â

The total loan and lease portfolio at March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, was comprised of 40.9% and 42.3% of guaranteed loans and leases, respectively.

Loan and lease originations totaled $1.03 billion during the first quarter of 2023, a decrease of $146.8 million, or 12.5%, from the fourth quarter of 2022. Loan and lease originations increased $165.8 million, or 19.2%, from the first quarter of 2022.

Deposits

Total deposits increased to $9.42 billion at March 31, 2023, an increase of $537.1 million compared to December 31, 2022, and an increase of $1.78 billion compared to March 31, 2022. The increase in total deposits from prior periods was to support growth in the loan and lease portfolio, as well as enhance the Company’s liquidity profile in response to the recent banking crisis. In addition, the Company began offering the IntraFi Insured Cash Sweep product in the first quarter of 2023 whereby depositors have access to FDIC insurance in excess of $250 thousand.

Average total interest-bearing deposits for the first quarter of 2023 increased $520.6 million, or 6.2%, to $8.88 billion, compared to $8.36 billion for the fourth quarter of 2022. The ratio of average total loans and leases to average interest-bearing deposits was 90.8% for the first quarter of 2023, compared to 91.4% for the fourth quarter of 2022.

Borrowings

Borrowings totaled $30.8 million at March 31, 2023 compared to $83.2 million and $196.9 million at December 31, 2022, and March 31, 2022, respectively. During the first quarter of 2023, the Company decreased borrowings by $52.4 million and $166.1 million as compared to December 31, 2022, and March 31, 2022, respectively. The decrease from the fourth quarter of 2022 was principally due to paying off the Company’s Fed Funds line of credit while the decrease from the first quarter of 2022 was primarily the result of paying off the outstanding balance of the Federal Reserve’s Paycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility in September 2022.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income for the first quarter of 2023 was $82.0 million compared to $85.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2022 and $77.8 million for the first quarter of 2022. The net interest margin for the first quarter of 2023 and fourth quarter of 2022 was 3.46% and 3.76%, respectively, a decrease of 30 basis points quarter over quarter. This decrease was due to higher average liquidity levels as well as recent interest rate increases where new and existing deposits are repricing more rapidly than the Company’s total loan and lease portfolio. During the first quarter of 2023, the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased by 71 basis points while the average yield on interest-earning assets increased by 41 basis points.

The increase in net interest income for the first quarter of 2023 compared to the first quarter of 2022 was driven by growth in the total loan and lease portfolio. Partially mitigating this increase was a decrease in the net interest margin arising from an increase in interest-bearing liabilities combined with the increase in average cost of funds outpacing the increase in average yield on interest-earning assets.

Noninterest Income

Noninterest income for the first quarter of 2023 was $19.6 million, an increase of $508 thousand compared to the fourth quarter of 2022, and a decrease of $13.1 million compared to the first quarter of 2022. The primary drivers in noninterest income changes are outlined below.

The loan servicing asset revaluation resulted in a gain of $356 thousand for the first quarter of 2023 compared to a $5.0 million loss for the fourth quarter of 2022 and a $1.6 million loss for the first quarter of 2022. The net gain in the loan servicing asset revaluation during the first quarter of 2023 was principally related to positive movements in market premiums during the quarter.

Net gains on sales of loans for the first quarter of 2023 was $10.2 million, a $2.8 million increase compared to the fourth quarter of 2022, and a $10.8 million decrease compared to the first quarter of 2022. The increase in net gains on sales of loans compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 was largely the result of a higher volume of loan sales combined with higher quarter over quarter market premiums. The decrease in the net gains on loan sales compared to the first quarter of 2022 was the result of lower loan sale volume and comparatively lower premiums in the first quarter of 2023. The average gain on sale premium of guaranteed loans was 106%, 105% and 109% for the first quarter of 2023, fourth quarter of 2022 and first quarter of 2022, respectively. The volume of guaranteed loans sold was $167.8 million for the first quarter of 2023, compared to $144.3 million sold in the fourth quarter of 2022, and $219.7 million sold in the first quarter of 2022.

Loans accounted for under the fair value option had a net loss of $4.5 million for the first quarter of 2023, a $571 thousand net gain for the fourth quarter of 2022, and a $516 thousand net gain for the first quarter of 2022. The decrease in valuation of loans accounted for under the fair value option compared to both prior periods was largely the result of negative market impacts related to rising interest rates.

Net equity method and equity security investment losses totaled $2.9 million for the first quarter of 2023, a $1.9 million increase in losses from the net loss for the fourth quarter of 2022. The increase was principally related to heightened levels of underlying losses in several of the Company’s equity method investees combined with lower levels of profit distributions from equity security investments.

Management fee income increased $2.0 million to $3.5 million for the first quarter of 2023 compared to the first quarter of 2022. Management fees are earned via Canapi Advisors investment advisory services for financial technology venture funds. This increase was principally due to four funds receiving advisory services in the first quarter of 2023 compared to two funds receiving advisory services in the first quarter of 2022. Canapi Advisors is one of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries.

Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense for the first quarter of 2023 totaled $79.0 million compared to $84.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2022 and $65.7 million for the first quarter of 2022. The primary drivers in noninterest expense changes are outlined below.

Salaries and employee benefits for the first quarter of 2023 increased $2.2 million compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 and $6.3 million compared to the first quarter of 2022. This increase was largely the product of continued investment in human resources to support strategic and growth initiatives.

Professional services expense for the first quarter of 2023 decreased $1.5 million compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 and $1.9 million compared to the first quarter of 2022. This decrease was primarily driven by an insurance recovery of $1.3 million in the current quarter for previously expensed legal fees.

Advertising and marketing expense increased $1.9 million compared to the first quarter of 2022 as a continued investment in the Company’s lending and deposit market growth.

The Company incurred $8.4 million in impairment charges related to a renewable energy tax credit investment in the fourth quarter of 2022. Comparatively, there was $69 thousand in impairment charges in the first quarter of 2023.

Other noninterest expense increased by $3.7 million during the first quarter of 2023 compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 and $3.5 million compared to the first quarter of 2022, largely related to $2.8 million in increased levels of reserves on unfunded commitments. This increase was a result of refinements to the assumptions for estimating the reserve in the first quarter of 2023.

Asset Quality

During the first quarter of 2023, the Company recognized net charge-offs for loans carried at historical cost of $6.7 million compared to $1.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2022 and $2.4 million in the first quarter of 2022. Net charge-offs as a percentage of average held for investment loans and leases carried at historical cost, annualized, for the quarters ended March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022, was 0.38%, 0.09% and 0.19%, respectively. The increase in net charge-offs in the first quarter of 2023 was primarily isolated to two relationships.

Unguaranteed nonperforming (nonaccrual) loans and leases, excluding $8.2 million and $6.7 million accounted for under the fair value option at March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively, increased to $22.0 million, or 0.30% of loans and leases held for investment which are carried at historical cost, at March 31, 2023, compared to $18.8 million, or 0.27%, at December 31, 2022.

Provision for Loan and Lease Credit Losses

The provision for loan and lease credit losses for the first quarter of 2023 totaled $19.0 million compared to $19.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2022 and $1.8 million for the first quarter of 2022. The provision expense in the first quarter of 2023 was primarily the result of continued growth of the loan and lease portfolio combined with portfolio trends and changes in the macroeconomic outlook.

The allowance for credit losses on loans and leases totaled $108.2 million at March 31, 2023 compared to $96.6 million at December 31, 2022. The allowance for credit losses on loans and leases as a percentage of total loans and leases held for investment carried at historical cost was 1.50% and 1.41% at March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively.

Income Tax

Income tax expense (benefit) and related effective tax rate was $3.2 million and 89.0% for the first quarter of 2023, $(1.1) million and (149.9)% for the fourth quarter of 2022 and $8.4 million and 19.6% for the first quarter of 2022, respectively. The higher level of income tax expense for the first quarter of 2023 compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 was primarily the result of discrete items related to stock compensation expense while the lower level of income tax expense compared to the first quarter of 2022 was principally related to decreased pretax income.

Conference Call

Live Oak will host a conference call to discuss the company’s financial results and business outlook tomorrow, April 27, 2023, at 9:00 a.m. ET. The call will be accessible by telephone and webcast using Conference ID: 21279493. A supplementary slide presentation will be posted to the website prior to the event, and a replay will be available for 12 months following the event. The conference call details are as follows:

Live Telephone Dial-In

U.S.: 888.886.7786
International: +1 416.764.8658
Pass Code: None Required

Live Webcast Log-In

Webcast Link: investor.liveoakbank.com
Registration: Name and Email Required
Multi-Factor Code: Provided After Registration

Important Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this press release that are based on other than historical data or that express the Company’s plans or expectations regarding future events or determinations are forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements based on historical data are not intended and should not be understood to indicate the Company’s expectations regarding future events. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations or forecasts of future events or determinations. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or determinations, nor should they be relied upon as representing management’s views as of any subsequent date. Forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from those presented, either expressed or implied, in this press release. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements include changes in Small Business Administration (“SBA”) rules, regulations or loan products, including the Section 7(a) program, changes in SBA standard operating procedures or changes in Live Oak Banking Company’s status as an SBA Preferred Lender; changes in rules, regulations or procedures for other government loan programs, including those of the United States Department of Agriculture; the impacts of global health crises and pandemics, such as the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, on trade (including supply chains and export levels), travel, employee productivity and other economic activities that may have a destabilizing and negative effect on financial markets, economic activity and customer behavior; a reduction in or the termination of the Company’s ability to use the technology-based platform that is critical to the success of its business model, including a failure in or a breach of operational or security systems; competition from other lenders; the Company’s ability to attract and retain key personnel; market and economic conditions and the associated impact on the Company; operational, liquidity and credit risks associated with the Company’s business; the impact of heightened regulatory scrutiny of financial products and services and the Company’s ability to comply with regulatory requirements and expectations; a deterioration of the credit rating for U.S. long-term sovereign debt, actions that the U.S. government may take to avoid exceeding the debt ceiling, and uncertainties surrounding the debt ceiling and the federal budget; adverse results, including related fees and expenses, from pending or future lawsuits, government investigations or private actions; and the other factors discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and available at the SEC’s Internet site (http://www.sec.gov). Except as required by law, the Company specifically disclaims any obligation to update any factors or to publicly announce the result of revisions to any of the forward-looking statements included herein to reflect future events or developments.

About Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.

Live Oak Bancshares, Inc. (NYSE: LOB) is a financial holding company and the parent company of Live Oak Bank. Live Oak Bancshares and its subsidiaries partner with businesses that share a groundbreaking focus on service and technology to redefine banking. To learn more, visit www.liveoakbank.com.

Contacts:

William C. (BJ) Losch, III | CFO & Chief Banking Officer | Investor Relations | 910.202.6926
Claire Parker | SVP Corporate Communications | Media Relations | 910.597.1592


Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
Quarterly Statements of Income (unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

ÂThree Months EndedÂ1Q 2023 Change vs.
Â1Q 2023Â4Q 2022Â3Q 2022Â2Q 2022Â1Q 2022Â4Q 2022Â1Q 2022
Interest incomeÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ%Â%
Loans and fees on loans$139,052ÂÂ$127,310ÂÂ$107,880ÂÂ$94,157ÂÂ$89,198ÂÂ9.2ÂÂ55.9Â
Investment securities, taxableÂ7,547ÂÂÂ6,716ÂÂÂ5,506ÂÂÂ4,046ÂÂÂ3,399ÂÂ12.4ÂÂ122.0Â
Other interest earning assetsÂ4,817ÂÂÂ2,584ÂÂÂ2,448ÂÂÂ1,044ÂÂÂ185ÂÂ86.4ÂÂ2503.8Â
Total interest incomeÂ151,416ÂÂÂ136,610ÂÂÂ115,834ÂÂÂ99,247ÂÂÂ92,782ÂÂ10.8ÂÂ63.2Â
Interest expenseÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
DepositsÂ67,595ÂÂÂ50,357ÂÂÂ31,553ÂÂÂ18,777ÂÂÂ14,348ÂÂ34.2ÂÂ371.1Â
BorrowingsÂ1,804ÂÂÂ351ÂÂÂ395ÂÂÂ536ÂÂÂ655ÂÂ414.0ÂÂ175.4Â
Total interest expenseÂ69,399ÂÂÂ50,708ÂÂÂ31,948ÂÂÂ19,313ÂÂÂ15,003ÂÂ36.9ÂÂ362.6Â
Net interest incomeÂ82,017ÂÂÂ85,902ÂÂÂ83,886ÂÂÂ79,934ÂÂÂ77,779ÂÂ(4.5)Â5.4Â
Provision for loan and lease credit lossesÂ19,021ÂÂÂ19,671ÂÂÂ14,169ÂÂÂ5,267ÂÂÂ1,836ÂÂ(3.3)Â936.0Â
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease credit lossesÂ62,996ÂÂÂ66,231ÂÂÂ69,717ÂÂÂ74,667ÂÂÂ75,943ÂÂ(4.9)Â(17.0)
Noninterest incomeÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Loan servicing revenueÂ6,380ÂÂÂ6,296ÂÂÂ6,230ÂÂÂ6,477ÂÂÂ6,356ÂÂ1.3ÂÂ0.4Â
Loan servicing asset revaluationÂ356ÂÂÂ(5,016)ÂÂ(1,324)ÂÂ(8,668)ÂÂ(1,569)Â107.1ÂÂ122.7Â
Net gains on sales of loansÂ10,175ÂÂÂ7,362ÂÂÂ9,275ÂÂÂ5,630ÂÂÂ20,977ÂÂ38.2ÂÂ(51.5)
Net (loss) gain on loans accounted for under the fair value optionÂ(4,529)ÂÂ571ÂÂÂ4,420ÂÂÂ(4,461)ÂÂ516ÂÂ(893.2)Â(977.7)
Equity method investments income (loss)Â(2,952)ÂÂ(1,818)ÂÂ29,136ÂÂÂ119,056ÂÂÂ(2,124)Â(62.4)Â(39.0)
Equity security investments gains (losses), netÂ77ÂÂÂ868ÂÂÂ876ÂÂÂ1,655ÂÂÂ(44)Â(91.1)Â275.0Â
Lease incomeÂ2,535ÂÂÂ2,555ÂÂÂ2,516ÂÂÂ2,510ÂÂÂ2,503ÂÂ(0.8)Â1.3Â
Management fee incomeÂ3,472ÂÂÂ3,200ÂÂÂ2,844ÂÂÂ2,558ÂÂÂ1,488ÂÂ8.5ÂÂ133.3Â
Other noninterest incomeÂ4,065ÂÂÂ5,053ÂÂÂ3,751ÂÂÂ3,772ÂÂÂ4,565ÂÂ(19.6)Â(11.0)
Total noninterest incomeÂ19,579ÂÂÂ19,071ÂÂÂ57,724ÂÂÂ128,529ÂÂÂ32,668ÂÂ2.7ÂÂ(40.1)
Noninterest expenseÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Salaries and employee benefitsÂ44,765ÂÂÂ42,560ÂÂÂ43,479ÂÂÂ46,276ÂÂÂ38,507ÂÂ5.2ÂÂ16.3Â
Travel expenseÂ2,411ÂÂÂ1,872ÂÂÂ2,372ÂÂÂ2,358ÂÂÂ1,897ÂÂ28.8ÂÂ27.1Â
Professional services expenseÂ927ÂÂÂ2,453ÂÂÂ2,505ÂÂÂ3,988ÂÂÂ2,791ÂÂ(62.2)Â(66.8)
Advertising and marketing expenseÂ3,603ÂÂÂ3,892ÂÂÂ2,621ÂÂÂ2,301ÂÂÂ1,729ÂÂ(7.4)Â108.4Â
Occupancy expenseÂ1,925ÂÂÂ3,469ÂÂÂ2,519ÂÂÂ2,773ÂÂÂ2,327ÂÂ(44.5)Â(17.3)
Technology expenseÂ7,729ÂÂÂ8,849ÂÂÂ7,770ÂÂÂ5,762ÂÂÂ6,053ÂÂ(12.7)Â27.7Â
Equipment expenseÂ3,818ÂÂÂ3,759ÂÂÂ3,761ÂÂÂ3,784ÂÂÂ3,816ÂÂ1.6ÂÂ0.1Â
Other loan origination and maintenance expenseÂ3,927ÂÂÂ3,657ÂÂÂ3,376ÂÂÂ3,022ÂÂÂ3,113ÂÂ7.4ÂÂ26.1Â
Renewable energy tax credit investment impairmentÂ69ÂÂÂ8,446ÂÂÂ7,721ÂÂÂ50—ÂÂ(99.2)Â100.0Â
FDIC insuranceÂ3,403ÂÂÂ2,923ÂÂÂ2,697ÂÂÂ2,164ÂÂÂ1,972ÂÂ16.4ÂÂ72.6Â
Contributions and donationsÂ56ÂÂÂ33ÂÂÂ191ÂÂÂ5,515ÂÂÂ723ÂÂ69.7ÂÂ(92.3)
Other expenseÂ6,329ÂÂÂ2,672ÂÂÂ4,036ÂÂÂ2,886ÂÂÂ2,786ÂÂ136.9ÂÂ127.2Â
Total noninterest expenseÂ78,962ÂÂÂ84,585ÂÂÂ83,048ÂÂÂ80,879ÂÂÂ65,714ÂÂ(6.6)Â20.2Â
Income before taxesÂ3,613ÂÂÂ717ÂÂÂ44,393ÂÂÂ122,317ÂÂÂ42,897ÂÂ403.9ÂÂ(91.6)
Income tax expense (benefit)Â3,215ÂÂÂ(1,075)ÂÂ1,525ÂÂÂ25,278ÂÂÂ8,388ÂÂ399.1ÂÂ(61.7)
Net income$398ÂÂ$1,792ÂÂ$42,868ÂÂ$97,039ÂÂ$34,509ÂÂ(77.8)Â(98.8)
Earnings per shareÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Basic$0.01ÂÂ$0.04ÂÂ$0.97ÂÂ$2.22ÂÂ$0.79ÂÂ(75.0)Â(98.7)
Diluted$0.01ÂÂ$0.04ÂÂ$0.96ÂÂ$2.16ÂÂ$0.76ÂÂ(75.0)Â(98.7)
Weighted average shares outstandingÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
BasicÂ44,157,156ÂÂÂ44,005,220ÂÂÂ43,914,920ÂÂÂ43,824,707ÂÂÂ43,701,943ÂÂÂÂÂ
DilutedÂ44,964,616ÂÂÂ44,794,941ÂÂÂ44,797,109ÂÂÂ44,803,278ÂÂÂ45,227,536ÂÂÂÂÂ


Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
Quarterly Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)

ÂAs of the quarter endedÂ1Q 2023 Change vs.
Â1Q 2023Â4Q 2022Â3Q 2022Â2Q 2022Â1Q 2022Â4Q 2022Â1Q 2022
AssetsÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ%Â%
Cash and due from banks$463,186ÂÂ$280,239ÂÂ$335,046ÂÂ$580,493ÂÂ$477,778ÂÂ65.3ÂÂ(3.1)
Federal funds sold—ÂÂÂ136,397ÂÂÂ68,324ÂÂÂ51,694ÂÂÂ29,993ÂÂ(100.0)Â(100.0)
Certificates of deposit with other banksÂ4,000ÂÂÂ4,000ÂÂÂ4,250ÂÂÂ4,250ÂÂÂ4,250—ÂÂ(5.9)
Investment securities available-for-saleÂ1,149,691ÂÂÂ1,014,719ÂÂÂ1,005,372ÂÂÂ927,968ÂÂÂ844,577ÂÂ13.3ÂÂ36.1Â
Loans held for sale (1)Â533,292ÂÂÂ554,610ÂÂÂ537,649ÂÂÂ1,199,734ÂÂÂ1,028,635ÂÂ(3.8)Â(48.2)
Loans and leases held for investment (2)Â7,686,987ÂÂÂ7,344,178ÂÂÂ6,853,382ÂÂÂ5,860,209ÂÂÂ5,738,241ÂÂ4.7ÂÂ34.0Â
Allowance for credit losses on loans and leasesÂ(108,242)ÂÂ(96,566)ÂÂ(78,291)ÂÂ(65,863)ÂÂ(63,058)Â12.1ÂÂ71.7Â
Net loans and leasesÂ7,578,745ÂÂÂ7,247,612ÂÂÂ6,775,091ÂÂÂ5,794,346ÂÂÂ5,675,183ÂÂ4.6ÂÂ33.5Â
Premises and equipment, netÂ268,138ÂÂÂ263,290ÂÂÂ260,285ÂÂÂ257,926ÂÂÂ254,865ÂÂ1.8ÂÂ5.2Â
Foreclosed assets——ÂÂÂ1,178ÂÂÂ191ÂÂÂ198—ÂÂ(100.0)
Servicing assetsÂ29,357ÂÂÂ26,323ÂÂÂ29,081ÂÂÂ28,661ÂÂÂ36,286ÂÂ11.5ÂÂ(19.1)
Other assetsÂ337,888ÂÂÂ328,308ÂÂÂ298,374ÂÂÂ275,634ÂÂÂ268,201ÂÂ2.9ÂÂ26.0Â
Total assets$10,364,297ÂÂ$9,855,498ÂÂ$9,314,650ÂÂ$9,120,897ÂÂ$8,619,966ÂÂ5.2ÂÂ20.2Â
Liabilities and Shareholders’ EquityÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
LiabilitiesÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Deposits:ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Noninterest-bearing$176,439ÂÂ$194,100ÂÂ$170,336ÂÂ$119,371ÂÂ$86,342ÂÂ(9.1)Â104.3Â
Interest-bearingÂ9,245,555ÂÂÂ8,690,828ÂÂÂ8,234,573ÂÂÂ8,036,373ÂÂÂ7,550,821ÂÂ6.4ÂÂ22.4Â
Total depositsÂ9,421,994ÂÂÂ8,884,928ÂÂÂ8,404,909ÂÂÂ8,155,744ÂÂÂ7,637,163ÂÂ6.0ÂÂ23.4Â
BorrowingsÂ30,767ÂÂÂ83,203ÂÂÂ35,616ÂÂÂ86,209ÂÂÂ196,911ÂÂ(63.0)Â(84.4)
Other liabilitiesÂ88,729ÂÂÂ76,334ÂÂÂ71,957ÂÂÂ87,282ÂÂÂ72,565ÂÂ16.2ÂÂ22.3Â
Total liabilitiesÂ9,541,490ÂÂÂ9,044,465ÂÂÂ8,512,482ÂÂÂ8,329,235ÂÂÂ7,906,639ÂÂ5.5ÂÂ20.7Â
Shareholders’ equityÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Preferred stock, no par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding———————Â
Class A common stock (voting)Â334,672ÂÂÂ330,854ÂÂÂ325,632ÂÂÂ320,924ÂÂÂ315,607ÂÂ1.2ÂÂ6.0Â
Class B common stock (non-voting)———————Â
Retained earningsÂ572,530ÂÂÂ572,497ÂÂÂ571,778ÂÂÂ530,021ÂÂÂ434,226—ÂÂ31.9Â
Accumulated other comprehensive lossÂ(84,395)ÂÂ(92,318)ÂÂ(95,242)ÂÂ(59,283)ÂÂ(36,506)Â(8.6)Â131.2Â
Total shareholders’ equityÂ822,807ÂÂÂ811,033ÂÂÂ802,168ÂÂÂ791,662ÂÂÂ713,327ÂÂ1.5ÂÂ15.3Â
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$10,364,297ÂÂ$9,855,498ÂÂ$9,314,650ÂÂ$9,120,897ÂÂ$8,619,966ÂÂ5.2ÂÂ20.2Â

(1) Includes $23.5 million and $25.1 million measured at fair value for the quarters ended June 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectively.

(2) Includes $467.0 million, $494.5 million, $512.2 million, $530.6 million and $600.6 million measured at fair value for the quarters ended March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022, September 30, 2022, June 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectively. Â


Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
Quarterly Selected Financial Data
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

ÂAs of and for the three months ended
Â1Q 2023Â4Q 2022Â3Q 2022Â2Q 2022Â1Q 2022
Income Statement DataÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Net income$398ÂÂ$1,792ÂÂ$42,868ÂÂ$97,039ÂÂ$34,509Â
Per Common ShareÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Net income, diluted$0.01ÂÂ$0.04ÂÂ$0.96ÂÂ$2.16ÂÂ$0.76Â
Dividends declaredÂ0.03ÂÂÂ0.03ÂÂÂ0.03ÂÂÂ0.03ÂÂÂ0.03Â
Book valueÂ18.58ÂÂÂ18.41ÂÂÂ18.24ÂÂÂ18.05ÂÂÂ16.29Â
Tangible book value (1)Â18.50ÂÂÂ18.32ÂÂÂ18.15ÂÂÂ17.97ÂÂÂ16.20Â
Performance RatiosÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Return on average assets (annualized)Â0.02%ÂÂ0.08%ÂÂ1.86%ÂÂ4.40%ÂÂ1.65%
Return on average equity (annualized)Â0.19ÂÂÂ0.88ÂÂÂ20.79ÂÂÂ46.14ÂÂÂ18.94Â
Net interest marginÂ3.46ÂÂÂ3.76ÂÂÂ3.84ÂÂÂ3.89ÂÂÂ4.02Â
Efficiency ratio (1)Â77.72ÂÂÂ80.58ÂÂÂ58.65ÂÂÂ38.80ÂÂÂ59.50Â
Noninterest income to total revenueÂ19.27ÂÂÂ18.17ÂÂÂ40.76ÂÂÂ61.66ÂÂÂ29.58Â
Selected Loan MetricsÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Loans and leases originated$1,030,882ÂÂ$1,177,688ÂÂ$1,005,235ÂÂ$959,635ÂÂ$865,063Â
Outstanding balance of sold loans servicedÂ3,616,701ÂÂÂ3,481,885ÂÂÂ3,345,907ÂÂÂ3,329,616ÂÂÂ3,381,883Â
Asset Quality RatiosÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Allowance for credit losses to loans and leases held for investment (3)Â1.50%ÂÂ1.41%ÂÂ1.23%ÂÂ1.24%ÂÂ1.23%
Net charge-offs (3)$6,669ÂÂ$1,396ÂÂ$1,741ÂÂ$2,462ÂÂ$2,362Â
Net charge-offs to average loans and leases held for investment (2) (3)Â0.38%ÂÂ0.09%ÂÂ0.12%ÂÂ0.19%ÂÂ0.19%
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Nonperforming loans and leases at historical cost (3)ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Unguaranteed$22,002ÂÂ$18,784ÂÂ$14,334ÂÂ$11,974ÂÂ$19,475Â
GuaranteedÂ63,696ÂÂÂ54,608ÂÂÂ45,730ÂÂÂ33,794ÂÂÂ32,828Â
TotalÂ85,698ÂÂÂ73,392ÂÂÂ60,064ÂÂÂ45,768ÂÂÂ52,303Â
Unguaranteed nonperforming historical cost loans and leases, to loans and leases held for investment (3)Â0.30%ÂÂ0.27%ÂÂ0.23%ÂÂ0.22%ÂÂ0.38%
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Nonperforming loans at fair value (4)ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Unguaranteed$8,193ÂÂ$6,678ÂÂ$2,736ÂÂ$3,615ÂÂ$4,451Â
GuaranteedÂ43,968ÂÂÂ38,212ÂÂÂ25,169ÂÂÂ27,895ÂÂÂ30,850Â
TotalÂ52,161ÂÂÂ44,890ÂÂÂ27,905ÂÂÂ31,510ÂÂÂ35,301Â
Unguaranteed nonperforming fair value loans to loans held for investment (4)Â1.75%ÂÂ1.35%ÂÂ0.53%ÂÂ0.68%ÂÂ0.74%
Capital RatiosÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)Â11.67%ÂÂ12.46%ÂÂ13.16%ÂÂ13.14%ÂÂ12.10%
Tier 1 leverage capital (to average assets)Â8.70ÂÂÂ9.26ÂÂÂ9.49ÂÂÂ9.44ÂÂÂ8.87Â

Notes to Quarterly Selected Financial Data
(1) See accompanying GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation.
(2) Quarterly net charge-offs as a percentage of quarterly average loans and leases held for investment, annualized.
(3) Loans and leases at historical cost only (excludes loans measured at fair value).
(4) Loans accounted for under the fair value option only (excludes loans and leases carried at historical cost).   Â


Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
Quarterly Average Balances and Net Interest Margin
(Dollars in thousands)

ÂThree Months Ended
March 31, 2023
ÂThree Months Ended
December 31, 2022
ÂAverage BalanceÂInterestÂAverage Yield/RateÂAverage BalanceÂInterestÂAverage Yield/Rate
Interest-earning assets:ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Interest-earning balances in other banks$220,114ÂÂ$3,193Â5.88%Â$138,819ÂÂ$1,063Â3.04%
Federal funds soldÂ140,033ÂÂÂ1,624Â4.70ÂÂÂ160,944ÂÂÂ1,521Â3.75Â
Investment securitiesÂ1,187,377ÂÂÂ7,547Â2.58ÂÂÂ1,128,105ÂÂÂ6,716Â2.36Â
Loans held for saleÂ560,155ÂÂÂ11,986Â8.68ÂÂÂ573,280ÂÂÂ11,635Â8.05Â
Loans and leases held for investment(1)Â7,497,824ÂÂÂ127,066Â6.87ÂÂÂ7,066,106ÂÂÂ115,675Â6.49Â
Total interest-earning assetsÂ9,605,503ÂÂÂ151,416Â6.39ÂÂÂ9,067,254ÂÂÂ136,610Â5.98Â
Less: Allowance for credit losses on loans and leasesÂ(94,283)ÂÂÂÂÂÂ(77,977)ÂÂÂÂ
Noninterest-earning assetsÂ600,471ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ476,204ÂÂÂÂÂ
Total assets$10,111,691ÂÂÂÂÂÂ$9,465,481ÂÂÂÂÂ
Interest-bearing liabilities:ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Interest-bearing checking$21,668ÂÂ$271Â5.07%Â$—ÂÂ$——%
SavingsÂ4,207,286ÂÂÂ36,251Â3.49ÂÂÂ4,096,034ÂÂÂ28,587Â2.77Â
Money market accountsÂ114,084ÂÂÂ137Â0.49ÂÂÂ117,843ÂÂÂ121Â0.41Â
Certificates of depositÂ4,535,363ÂÂÂ30,936Â2.77ÂÂÂ4,143,894ÂÂÂ21,649Â2.07Â
Total depositsÂ8,878,401ÂÂÂ67,595Â3.09ÂÂÂ8,357,771ÂÂÂ50,357Â2.39Â
BorrowingsÂ158,508ÂÂÂ1,804Â4.62ÂÂÂ36,264ÂÂÂ351Â3.84Â
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesÂ9,036,909ÂÂÂ69,399Â3.11ÂÂÂ8,394,035ÂÂÂ50,708Â2.40Â
Noninterest-bearing depositsÂ177,078ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ182,727ÂÂÂÂÂ
Noninterest-bearing liabilitiesÂ64,409ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ69,814ÂÂÂÂÂ
Shareholders’ equityÂ833,295ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ818,905ÂÂÂÂÂ
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$10,111,691ÂÂÂÂÂÂ$9,465,481ÂÂÂÂÂ
Net interest income and interest rate spreadÂÂ$82,017Â3.28%ÂÂÂ$85,902Â3.58%
Net interest marginÂÂÂÂ3.46ÂÂÂÂÂÂ3.76Â
Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilitiesÂÂÂÂ106.29%ÂÂÂÂÂ108.02%

(1) Average loan and lease balances include non-accruing loans and leases.

Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation
(Dollars in thousands)

ÂAs of and for the three months ended
Â1Q 2023Â4Q 2022Â3Q 2022Â2Q 2022Â1Q 2022
Total shareholders’ equity$822,807ÂÂ$811,033ÂÂ$802,168ÂÂ$791,662ÂÂ$713,327Â
Less:ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
GoodwillÂ1,797ÂÂÂ1,797ÂÂÂ1,797ÂÂÂ1,797ÂÂÂ1,797Â
Other intangible assetsÂ1,835ÂÂÂ1,873ÂÂÂ1,912ÂÂÂ1,950ÂÂÂ1,988Â
Tangible shareholders’ equity (a)$819,175ÂÂ$807,363ÂÂ$798,459ÂÂ$787,915ÂÂ$709,542Â
Shares outstanding (c)Â44,290,840ÂÂÂ44,061,244ÂÂÂ43,981,350ÂÂÂ43,854,011ÂÂÂ43,787,660Â
Total assets$10,364,297ÂÂ$9,855,498ÂÂ$9,314,650ÂÂ$9,120,897ÂÂ$8,619,966Â
Less:ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
GoodwillÂ1,797ÂÂÂ1,797ÂÂÂ1,797ÂÂÂ1,797ÂÂÂ1,797Â
Other intangible assetsÂ1,835ÂÂÂ1,873ÂÂÂ1,912ÂÂÂ1,950ÂÂÂ1,988Â
Tangible assets (b)$10,360,665ÂÂ$9,851,828ÂÂ$9,310,941ÂÂ$9,117,150ÂÂ$8,616,181Â
Tangible shareholders’ equity to tangible assets (a/b)Â7.91%ÂÂ8.20%ÂÂ8.58%ÂÂ8.64%ÂÂ8.23%
Tangible book value per share (a/c)$18.50ÂÂ$0.02ÂÂ$0.02ÂÂ$17.97ÂÂ$16.20Â
Efficiency ratio:ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ
Noninterest expense (d)$78,962ÂÂ$84,585ÂÂ$83,048ÂÂ$80,879ÂÂ$65,714Â
Net interest incomeÂ82,017ÂÂÂ85,902ÂÂÂ83,886ÂÂÂ79,934ÂÂÂ77,779Â
Noninterest incomeÂ19,579ÂÂÂ19,071ÂÂÂ57,724ÂÂÂ128,529ÂÂÂ32,668Â
Total revenue (e)$101,596ÂÂ$104,973ÂÂ$141,610ÂÂ$208,463ÂÂ$110,447Â
Efficiency ratio (d/e)Â77.72%ÂÂ80.58%ÂÂ58.65%ÂÂ38.80%ÂÂ59.50%

This press release presents non-GAAP financial measures. The adjustments to reconcile from the non-GAAP financial measures to the applicable GAAP financial measure are included where applicable in financial results presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company considers these adjustments to be relevant to ongoing operating results. The Company believes that excluding the amounts associated with these adjustments to present the non-GAAP financial measures provides a meaningful base for period-to-period comparisons, which will assist regulators, investors, and analysts in analyzing the operating results or financial position of the Company. The non-GAAP financial measures are used by management to assess the performance of the Company’s business for presentations of Company performance to investors, and for other reasons as may be requested by investors and analysts. The Company further believes that presenting the non-GAAP financial measures will permit investors and analysts to assess the performance of the Company on the same basis as that applied by management. Non-GAAP financial measures have inherent limitations, are not required to be uniformly applied, and are not audited. Although non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by shareholders to evaluate a company, they have limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of results reported under GAAP.

Â

Live Oak Bancshares Inc

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